Search results for "nw spain"

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Pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of soil organic matter extracted from a Brazilian mangrove and Spanish salt marshes

2009

The soil organic matter (SOM) extracted under different vegetation types from a Brazilian mangrove (Pai Matos Island, São Paulo State) and from three Spanish salt marshes (Betanzos Ría and Corrubedo Natural Parks, Galícia, and the Albufera Natural Park, Valencia) was investigated by pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). The chemical variation was larger in SOM from the Spanish marshes than in the SOM of the Brazilian mangroves, possibly because the marshes included sites with both tidal and nontidal variation, whereas the mangrove forest underwent just tidal variation. Thus, plant-derived organic matter was better preserved under permanently anoxic environments. Moreove…

MarshSoil ScienceWetlandEarth System ScienceVegetation typeparticle-size fractionsrothamsted classical experimentsOrganic matteracidschemistry.chemical_classificationnw spaingeographyWIMEKgeography.geographical_feature_categorychemical characterizationEcologyhumic substancesSoil organic matterVegetationmass-spectrometrysao-paulovegetation successionmolecular compositionchemistrySalt marshLeerstoelgroep AardsysteemkundeEnvironmental scienceMangrove
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Prehistoric land use at an archaeological hot-spot (the rock art park of Campo Lameiro, NW Spain) inferred from charcoal, synanthropic pollen and non…

2013

Pollen, non-pollen palynomorphs and charcoal from a colluvial soil surrounded by prehistoric petroglyphs (Campo Lameiro, NW Spain) were studied in order to assess the nature of human activities and their impact on Holocene vegetation patterns. Several phases of anthropogenic impact were observed. (i) Between 7.6 and 6.5 ka cal BP, synanthropic taxa (Urtica dioica type, Plantago lanceolata type) and coprophilous fungi (e.g. Sporormiella-type) are indicative of early (pre-agricultural) creation of small patches of pasture using fire, possibly for incipient animal husbandry or as part of a deliberate strategy to improve game availability. Such activities only had a minor effect on the deciduou…

PalynologyArcheologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFire regimeEcologyVegetationArchaeologyGrazing pressureShrublandDeciduousCharcoalHuman activitiesVegetation changePollenRock artNon-pollen palynomorphsCampo Lameiro (NW Spain)NeoglaciationHoloceneGeologyJournal of Archaeological Science
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